防火门的如何管理维护极其重要性

来源：http://www.jnyuqilin.com/  发布时间：2024-01-27 17:14:00

　　防火门的重要性及管理维护方法

　　The importance and management and maintenance methods of fire doors火门从闭合度、阻燃性、厚薄上都有严格要求，一旦发生火灾，可阻止火势的蔓延，确定人员疏散。防火门在阻止火灾蔓延中起到了重要的作用。因此，防火门在生产、工程应用、监督上就要有一套完善的管理手段。这样才能使防火门在工程中发挥其应有的作用。防火门是避免火灾蔓延的保护伞，同时作为确定居民生命财产的一道屏障。

　　Fire doors have strict requirements in terms of closure, flame retardancy, and thickness. Once a fire occurs, it can prevent the spread of the fire and ensure personnel evacuation. Fire doors play an important role in preventing the spread of fires. Therefore, fire doors need to have a complete set of management methods in production, engineering application, and supervision. Only in this way can fire doors play their due role in engineering. Fire doors are protective umbrellas that prevent the spread of fires, while also serving as a barrier to ensure the safety of residents' lives and property.

　　防火门按照开启方状态分为常闭防火门和常开防火门。常闭防火门平常在闭门器的作用下处于关闭状态。防火门需要配合防火门监控系统一起使用才能确定其能发挥出较大的作用，并且可以实时监控防火门的状态，常开防火门平时在闭门器的作用下处于开启状态，当发生火灾时，自动释放开关自动，防火闭门器在闭门器和顺位器的作用下关闭。

　　Fire doors are divided into normally closed fire doors and normally open fire doors according to their opening status. Normally, a normally closed fire door is in a closed state under the action of a door closer. Fire doors need to be used in conjunction with the fire door monitoring system to determine their effectiveness and to monitor their status in real-time. Normally open fire doors are usually in an open state under the action of the door closer. When a fire occurs, the switch is automatically released, and the fire door closer closes under the action of the door closer and the door closer.

　　防火门作为一种重要的消防设施和常用的防火分隔物在建筑中大量使用，其因维修保养不善、使用不当造成的损坏经常出现，所以要加强对它的管理和维护。

　　Fire doors, as important fire-fighting facilities and commonly used fire partitions, are widely used in buildings. Damage caused by poor maintenance and improper use often occurs, so it is necessary to strengthen their management and maintenance.

　　1、避免在疏散走道上、防烟楼梯间前室或合用前室设置的常闭式防火门在使用过程中人为地使其常开，成为"常开"防火门，一旦发生火灾，这样的"常开"防火门起不到阻挡烟雾和防火的作用;2、经常检查防火门的完好性，查看闭门器、顺序器是否好用，防火门能否按顺序自行关闭，铰链、合页上的螺丝是否松动，如有损坏应进行维修;3、避免片面追求装饰效果，将门框取消而设置普通木材制作的门套，将门扇的原有边框换成其他，大范围加贴装饰面层，从而破坏防火涂层，起不到防火效果;4、对常开式防火门要定期测试，检查其自行关闭控制系统、闭门器、顺序器、释放开关等是否好用，是否能在火灾发生时起到自行关闭的功能，同时坚决避免在常开式防火门旁随意堆放物品。

　　1. Avoid setting normally closed fire doors in evacuation corridors, smoke proof stairwells, or shared front rooms to artificially keep them open during use, becoming "normally open" fire doors. In the event of a fire, such "normally open" fire doors cannot block smoke and prevent fire; 2. Regularly check the integrity of fire doors, check if the door closer and sequencer are working properly, whether the fire doors can close themselves in sequence, and whether the screws on the hinges and hinges are loose. If there is any damage, repair it; 3. To avoid blindly pursuing decorative effects, cancel the door frame and install a door frame made of ordinary wood, replace the original frame of the door leaf with another one, and apply a decorative surface layer on a large area, thereby damaging the fireproof coating and failing to achieve the fireproof effect; 4. Regular testing should be conducted on normally open fire doors to check if their self closing control system, door closer, sequencer, release switch, etc. are functioning properly and can function as self closing in the event of a fire. At the same time, it is essential to avoid stacking items randomly next to normally open fire doors.

　　本文由济南防火卷帘门安装维修提供技术支持，更多的详细精彩内容请点击我们的网站http://www.jnyuqilin.com，我们将会全心全意为您提供满意的服务。

　　This article provides technical support for the installation and maintenance of Jinan fireproof rolling shutter doors. For more detailed and exciting content, please click on our website http://www.jnyuqilin.com We will wholeheartedly provide you with satisfactory service.